What is hydroplaning?

Hydroplaning refers to the loss of traction that occurs when a vehicle's tires encounter a wet surface, causing them to lose direct contact with the road. This happens when water on the road creates a cushion between the tires and the surface, leading to a reduced ability to steer, brake, or accelerate effectively. When a vehicle hydroplanes, it can glide uncontrollably over the water film, making it difficult for the driver to maintain control.

Understanding hydroplaning is crucial for safe driving, especially in adverse weather conditions. Recognizing the factors that contribute to hydroplaning, such as excessive speed or worn tires, can help drivers take preventative measures to minimize the risk. The other options do not accurately define hydroplaning, highlighting the importance of associating hydroplaning specifically with the loss of traction rather than any driving techniques or maneuvers.