Which element of a report answers the question "why did the incident occur?"

The element of a report that addresses the question "why did the incident occur?" is the part that explicitly seeks to explain the motivations or reasons behind the event. In this case, the correct answer is 'why.' This element allows officers and investigators to delve into the underlying causes or factors that led to the incident, which is crucial for understanding the full context and implications of the situation.

Understanding "why" helps in assessing the intent behind actions, determining contributing factors, and implementing measures to potentially prevent similar incidents in the future. This analysis is vital not only for completing reports but also for effective law enforcement and community safety strategies.