Which factors contribute to the classification of arson in terms of severity?

The classification of arson in terms of severity significantly takes into account whether it involves bodily injury. This is because arson is not just a property crime; it poses substantial risks to human life. If a fire results in injury or fatalities, the severity of the crime is elevated, often leading to harsher penalties. The rationale is that the potential for loss of life or serious injury makes these incidents more egregious than property damage alone.

While factors such as the type of material burned, the value of the property destroyed, and the location of the fire may influence the context of the incident, they do not inherently increase the severity classification in the way that personal injury does. Any case involving harm to individuals typically warrants more severe legal consequences, reflecting society's prioritization of human safety over property.