Which of the following best describes under steer in vehicle handling?

Understeer in vehicle handling refers to a situation where the front tires lose grip during a turn, causing the vehicle to steer less than intended. When a vehicle understeers, the driver will notice that the front of the car is unable to navigate the turn adequately, resulting in the front end pushing outwards towards the outside of the turn. This behavior is particularly noticeable in front-wheel-drive vehicles, where the front tires are tasked with both steering and providing power, leading to a loss of traction.

Choosing the correct answer highlights the key characteristics of understeer, emphasizing the tendency of the front end of the vehicle to veer wide instead of following the intended path of the turn. Understanding this concept is crucial for drivers, especially those in law enforcement or emergency situations, as recognizing the signs of understeer can help prevent loss of control when navigating sharp turns.

The other responses do not address the specific mechanics of understeer accurately. While they may describe other vehicle handling scenarios, they do not correctly capture the essence of understeering, which is specifically about the relationship between a vehicle's steering capability and tire traction in turns.